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Lehigh Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Lehigh Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Lehigh Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
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The Role of OMS in Sleep Apnea Management


Posted on 7/1/2024 by Lehigh Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Black woman smiling after making appointment at Lehigh Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery in Allentown, PASleep apnea is a common disorder where breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep. The most prevalent type is obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which occurs when throat muscles relax and block the airway. This leads to lower oxygen and frequent awakening.

How Oral Surgeons Can Help


Oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMS) are crucial in sleep apnea surgery. Since OMS are trained to operate on the mouth, face, and jaw, they are the best suited to treat sleep apnea. Therefore, one way OMS helps treat sleep apnea is by widening the airway. Surgeries such as uvulopalatopharyngoplasty help remove excess tissues that block the throat.

Additionally, OMS may conduct maxillomandibular advancement that repositions the jaw to open the airway. For individuals with sleep apnea and jaw misalignment, OMS may realign the jaw through orthognathic surgery. The repositioning of the jaw helps to create more space for breathing. Finally, surgeons remove obstructions such as the tonsils that may block airflow into the body.

Working With a Team of Specialists


An OMS collaborates with other specialists to treat sleep apnea comprehensively. They work with ENT doctors to address structural issues in the nose and throat. They also coordinate with sleep physicians who diagnose sleep apnea and manage CPAP therapy. An OMS partners with dentists who fit oral appliances for OSA. For children, an OMS may work with orthodontists to guide facial growth and prevent future sleep apnea.

Benefits of OMS Treatment


The main advantage of OMS is their surgical expertise in mechanically enlarging the airway. This directly treats the root cause of obstructions. OMS can also evaluate the whole facial structure and create customized plans. Their specialized training lets them identify subtle jaw misalignments that affect breathing.

After OMS treatment, patients experience improved sleep quality, which leads to better energy, concentration, and mood. Treating sleep apnea lowers the risks of other medical issues, such as heart disease, diabetes, and cognitive decline.

Consult an Oral Surgeon for Sleep Apnea Care


With their surgical skills, knowledge of oral appliances, and collaborative approach, oral surgeons play an integral role in sleep apnea management. Patients are encouraged to consult an OMS to discuss all options for resolving their sleep apnea. Proper treatment can significantly improve health and quality of life.
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